The Humble Violet
š When I moved into Leaf Retreat I was blessed with lovely patches of Viola reichenbachiana and Viola riviniana, both belonging to the Violaceae family. The low-growing perennials blossom from March to April turning the ground into a delicate lilac carpet year on year. Commonly known as early dog violet (viola reichenbachiana) and common dog violet (ViolaĀ riviniana) they are both quite similar in appearance. The key identifier lies in the spur of the flower! ViolaĀ riviniana has a paler coloured spur (as well as flowering a little later) while reichenbachiana has a purple spur as in the picture below (the spur is the part to the left).
Ā š While they are both are considered inferior to the fragrant and medicinal Viola odorata, the heart-shaped leaves provide a home for the fritillary butterfly on which to lay her eggs.
š Last year I added some Viola odorataĀ plants to my small patch ofā¦